Ramps

Ramps bridge landings, obstacles or steps. This avoids tripping hazards and removes obstacles for wheelchair users.

Stationary, permanently installed ramps are used for larger obstacles. Portable ramps are suitable for smaller height differences such as thresholds. Small ramps are available as rigid or foldable versions.

Portable ramps can be divided into 3 subgroups:

  • Threshold ramps
    These bridge small door thresholds.
  • Step ramps
    These bridge several steps. The ramp rests on the top step or on intermediate steps.
  • Rail ramps
    These consist of two separate lanes and can be rigid or telescopic in length. They are used to negotiate steps or to transfer to a car. The distance between the lanes can be determined individually.

Stationary ramps are permanently fixed and, depending on the model, can be folded up. The height to be overcome determines the length of the ramp. The gradient should not be higher than 6 % to enable independent negotiation. A ramp should end on a platform and, for long distances, have intermediate platforms for recovery breaks.

To ensure that ramps can be used with assurance, the maximum load should be taken into account when purchasing them. In addition, stationary ramps should have a railing and portable ramps should be positioned near railings. Many models have edge protection to prevent them from rolling sideways.

Only mobile ramps are assistive products as defined by statutory health insurance and can be found in the Statuatory Health Insurance's Medical Technical Aids Register under item number 22.50.01.0XXX.

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